
Families and schools across the state now see how high-quality preschool programs help set children up for lifelong learning and success. As the need for qualified early childhood educators grows, Maine has expanded public preschool programs and increased support for child care professionals.
This growth is part of a national move toward making preschool available to all children and building stronger early learning systems. In Maine, most school districts now offer public preschool, and many are opening or expanding programs for 4-year-olds and younger children.
Licensed childcare centers and Head Start programs also play a key role in providing early education across the state. Because of these changes, 2026 is an excellent time to start or advance a career in preschool teaching, with more options and support than ever before.
This guide covers everything you need to know about how to become a preschool teacher in Maine.
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Overview — What Preschool Teachers Do in Maine
Preschool teachers in Maine work in many different places, such as:
- Public school early learning classrooms
- Licensed childcare centers
- Head Start sites
- Community program
No matter the setting, their main goal each day is to help children grow socially, emotionally, mentally, in language, and physically in safe and caring environments.
Typical daily responsibilities include:
- Planning and implementing developmentally appropriate curriculum that supports Maine’s Early Learning and Development Standards (MELDS).
- Observing, assessing, and documenting children’s learning to tailor individual and group activities.
- Managing classroom routines and environments that support positive behavior, curiosity, and inclusion.
- Communicating with families regularly about children’s progress and needs.
- Collaborating with assistants, specialists, and community partners to support all children’s success.
Knowing and using the Maine Early Learning and Development Standards (MELDS), which outline what children should be able to do from birth to school age, is key to good preschool teaching. Recent updates and new resources make it easier for teachers to use these standards in different languages and settings.
Notably, public school Pre-K classrooms and licensed childcare classrooms have different structures:
- Public school Pre-K teachers typically work within a district’s academic framework and follow state education standards and reporting systems.
- Childcare and private preschool teachers follow licensing rules set by the Maine Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS). It emphasizes play-based learning and social-emotional development alongside foundational academic skills.
Maine Preschool Teacher Requirements (Public vs. Private Settings)
Here’s how to become a preschool teacher in Maine:
Public School Pre-K Requirements (Maine Department of Education)
To teach in a public preschool program (including district-run Pre-K), the Maine Department of Education requires formal teacher certification with an Early Childhood endorsement. Here are the basic Maine preschool teacher requirements 2026:
- Early Childhood Teacher Certification (Birth–5) or Early Elementary (K–3) with an 081 endorsement for preschool.
- Bachelor’s degree in Early Childhood Education (ECE) or a related field (child development, elementary education with preschool focus).
- Completion of a state-approved educator preparation program that includes student teaching.
- Passing required exams (often including basic skills and content areas like Praxis).
- Background check and Criminal History Record Check (CHRC).
Licensed Childcare & Private Preschool Requirements (Maine DHHS)
Licensed childcare centers and private preschools have more flexible requirements, but they still make sure teachers are well prepared:
- Licensure and oversight fall to the Maine Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS).
- Lead teacher roles typically require one of the following:
- Child Development Associate (CDA) credential,
- Associate degree in Early Childhood Education, or
- Bachelor’s degree in ECE or a closely related field (preferred for higher responsibility roles).
- Mandatory trainings include:
- CPR/First Aid,
- Health & safety modules,
- Child abuse mandated reporter training.
- Teachers must clear a background check through DHHS before working directly with children.
Head Start Requirements in Maine
Head Start programs (federally funded early learning sites) also operate across Maine. Their staffing standards generally require:
- At least 50% of lead teachers are to hold a bachelor’s degree in ECE or a related field,
- Assistant teachers often must have a CDA credential or comparable coursework.
Step 1 — Choose the Right Preschool Pathway in Maine
The first step in how to become a preschool teacher in Maine is to choose a path that fits your career goals, schedule, and current education.
Pathway A — Earn a Child Development Associate (CDA)
The CDA is the basic Maine early childhood education certification for starting an ECE career. Many childcare centers accept it, and it gives you a solid base in child development and classroom skills.
Here’s how to get CDA in Maine:
- 120 hours of training,
- 480 hours of supervised experience,
- Competency evaluation and portfolio work.
Pathway B — Earn an Associate Degree in Early Childhood Education
An associate degree qualifies someone for many lead teacher roles in licensed settings and offers a springboard into a bachelor’s program. Community colleges like Southern Maine Community College and Eastern Maine Community College usually offer them.
These programs often let you transfer to a four-year college if you decide to get teacher certification later.
Pathway C — Earn a Bachelor’s Degree + Teaching Certification
If your goal is to teach in public Pre-K classrooms, you’ll need a bachelor’s degree plus certification.
There are several early childhood education programs in Maine offered by schools like the University of Maine–Orono and the University of Maine–Farmington. Students complete coursework, hands-on practicum experiences, and student teaching to qualify for state endorsement.
Pathway D — Programs for Career Changers
For those who already hold a bachelor’s degree in another field, Maine offers alternative Maine childcare teacher requirements:
- Post-baccalaureate certification programs
- Graduate certificates that fulfill education requirements
- Combined coursework and supervised practical experiences
Universities such as the University of Maine offer graduate-level programs for people changing careers who want to earn teaching certification.
Step 2 — Complete Maine’s Required Training & Exams
Public School Teachers (Maine DOE Requirements)
To move from degree to certification:
- Complete CHRC fingerprinting and background check.
- Pass required Praxis exams (Core Academic Skills and content-specific tests).
- Fulfill student teaching requirements through your educator preparation program.
Maine DHHS Childcare Training Requirements
Even in childcare settings not requiring DOE certification, DHHS mandates trainings like:
- Health & Safety orientation,
- Mandated reporter training,
- CPR/First Aid certifications,
- Ongoing professional development tracked through the Maine Roads to Quality (MRTQ) system.
Step 3 — Gain Required Classroom Experience
Getting hands-on experience is an important part of meeting the Maine public pre-K teacher requirements:
- Student teaching placements through degree programs give real-world exposure.
- CDA fieldwork and practicum hours deepen hands-on understanding of child development.
- Working with MELDS helps reinforce effective instruction grounded in state standards.
Step 4 — Apply for Certification or Preschool Employment
Maine DOE Teacher Certification Application
Once educational and exam requirements are completed:
- Compile official transcripts, test scores, training documentation, and application forms.
- Apply for initial teaching certification through the Maine DOE.
- Certificates must be renewed periodically, often requiring continuing education.
Having the early childhood teacher certification in Maine lets you apply for public school jobs and makes you more competitive for private preschool positions.
Types of Preschool Employers in Maine
Qualified preschool teachers can pursue roles in:
- Public school Pre-K programs,
- Private preschools and childcare centers,
- Head Start and Early Head Start programs,
- Montessori, nature-based, and specialized early learning sites.
Maine Preschool Teacher Salary & Job Outlook for 2026
Salary Expectations
Here’s the Maine preschool teacher salary 2026, according to ZipRecruiter:
Annual Pay Range (Typical):
- Low end: $19,400/year
- Median: $32,600/year
- High end: $52,300/year
Average Salary (Statewide):
- $34,837 per year
- Roughly $16.75 per hour
Statewide Job Outlook
The job outlook for preschool teachers in Maine is strong over the next five years. Employment is projected to grow by about 10 percent.
- Demand is highest in urban areas due to population size.
- Rural areas grow more slowly, but still need teachers.
- Declining birth rates affect demographics, but preschool enrollment continues to rise.
- State funding and initiatives are creating new positions. Both public and private programs are hiring.
- Job demand remains stable despite economic changes.
Advancement Opportunities for Preschool Teachers in Maine
Career Paths
Experienced and credentialed preschool teachers can advance into roles such as:
- Lead preschool teacher or master teacher
- Early childhood special education teacher
- Childcare center director or administrator
- Early intervention provider
- Curriculum specialist and trainer
Additional Endorsements & Credentials
Getting extra endorsements, like Birth-5, K-3, or Special Education, can increase your qualifications and help you get specialized jobs.
Costs, Timelines & Financial Aid Options
Education costs and timelines vary:
- CDA programs are the fastest and least expensive option. They typically cost $1,000–$2,500 and can be completed in a few months.
- Associate degrees usually take two years. Tuition at Maine community colleges averages $6,000–$8,000 per year for in-state students.
- Bachelor’s degrees typically take four years. In-state tuition at Maine public universities averages $9,000–$12,000 per year, not including fees.
- Scholarships and financial support in Maine may include:
- TEACH Scholarships
- Maine State Grant Program
- Educator Loan Forgiveness programs
Final Checklist — How to Become a Preschool Teacher in Maine
To meet the Maine early learning standards, you have to:
- Choose your pathway: CDA, associate, bachelor’s + certification.
- Complete Maine DOE or DHHS requirements.
- Gain classroom experience through practicums and student teaching.
- Apply for certification and begin preschool employment.
- Engage in professional development and renew credentials regularly.
